Materials Technology: Charlotte, North Carolina, 2020-11-02
Materials Technology is a four-day course for anyone who wants to further their knowledge of plastics materials. Through a combination of classroom instruction and activity-driven learning, students leave with a better understanding of plastic types, properties, testing, and processing. Participants will process selected materials under various conditions to make the correlation between processing parameters and part quality. Students will also understand the cause and effect relationships between plastic properties. This will allow them to make informed decisions for processing, material selection and material application.
Course Highlights
Day One
Thermosetting (Thermoplastics materials and process)
Thermoplastics
Structure/manufacture
Terminology and examples
Homopolymer, Co-Polymer, Terpolymer, Alloys
Elements that affect the moulding process
Temperature and its effects
Theory and practical – Run parts at low temps, run parts at high temp. Look at pressures and outputs.
Melt Flow Rate
Theory and practical – Test MFR of parts ran at high and low temps. Also Regrind versus virgin. 1 material vs another.
Molecular orientation
Theory and practical – Show the orientation of polymers within a molded plaque
Day Two
Flow behaviour of thermoplastics materials (injection time/speed)
Theory/practical – Observe plastic effects speed has on injection time and pressure
Gate shear rates
Injection speed versus component weight
Theory and practical – Weight parts through speed changes
Extent of moulded in stress within moulded component
Theory/practical- Different hold pressures and time and their effects on strength, mold parts and test tensile bars or charpy.
Day Three
Molecular structure for thermoplastics materials
Amorphous/semi-crystalline
Shrinkage behaviour of thermoplastic materials
Amorphous, semi-crystalline
Theory / practical – Mold semi crystalline and amorphous materials at varying mold temperatures to compare the shrinkage of the two materials.
Theory/practical – Mold parts with semi crystalline and amorphous. Measure them right out the press and 24 hours later.
Day Four
Plastics additives
Colorants used with thermoplastics materials
Effect on shrinkage
Effect on moulding process and component properties
Practical – Mold parts with 3 different types of colorant. See the effects of weight and shrinkage.
Identification of different thermoplastic materials
Course Prerequisites
Participants should have a basic understanding of LSR injection machine components.